​

Primary Sources

            Columbus Lowndes Public Library Archives

“Lowndes County in the World War (WWI)”, 1920, scrapbook, Bernard Romans Chapter of the Daughters of the American Revolution, Billups-Garth Archives, Columbus-Lowndes Public Library, Columbus, Mississippi. (cited hereafter as “Lowndes County in the World War”).

Secondary Sources

Books

Berg, Scott A. World War I and America: Told by the Americans who lived it. Library of America, 2017.

Cornebise, Alfred E. The Stars and Stripes, Doughboy Journalism In World War I. London, England: Greenwood Press, 1984. 

Desmond, W. Robert.  Windows on the World: The Information Process in a Changing Society, 1900-1920. Iowa, University of Iowa Press, 1980.

Dubbs, Chris.  American Journalists in the Great War: Rewriting the Rules of Reporting. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 2017.

Jordan, William G. Black Newspapers and America’s war for Democracy, 1914-1920.  Chapel Hill, NC: University of North Carolina, 2001.

Fink, Leon. "Chapter 15, America and the Great War", in Major Problems in the Gilded Age and the Progressive Era, ed. by Leon Fink, page 445-485.  Chicago Illinois: Wadsworth, Cengage Learning, 2001. 

Articles

Abel, Richard. “Charge and Countercharge: Documentary War Pictures in the USA, 1914-1916.” Film History 22: 366-88.  EBSCOhost

A K Malakhovsky. 2014. “Propaganda and Censorship in the US Mass Media during World War I: From Neutrality to Patriotism.” Вестник Российского Университета Дружбы Народов: Серия Литературоведение, Журналистика, Vol 0, Iss 2, Pp 116-123 (2014), no. 2: 116. http://libprxy.muw.edu/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edsdoj&AN=edsdoj.92302577efa44839d88f9751cdf3e3f&site=eds-live&scope=site.

Bingham, Adrian.  “Writing the First World War After 1918; Journalism, History and commemoration.”  Journalism Studies, Vol. 17, No. 4 (2016), 392-397. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/1461670X.2016.1153344

Colins, Ross F. “A Global Guide to the First World War---Interactive Documentary.” American Journalism, vol 32, no. 1(Winter 2015): 103-105. EBSCOhost

Daly, Christopher B.  “How Woodrow Wilson’s Propaganda Machine Changed American Journalism.” The Conversation, Smithsonian.com.  April 28, 2017.  https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/how-woodrow-wilsons-propaganda-machine-changed-american-journalism-180963082/

Deian Hopkin. 1970. “Domestic Censorship in the First World War.” Journal of Contemporary History, no. 4: 151. http://libprxy.muw.edu/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edsjsr&AN=edsjsr.259870&site=eds-live&scope=site.

Farish, Matthew. 2001.  “Modern Witnesses: Foreign Correspondents, Geopolitical Vision, and the First World War.” Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 26 (3): 273. EBSCOhost

Frayn, Andrew. 2018. “Social Remembering, Disenchantment and First World War Literature, 1918-1930.” Journal of War & Culture Studies 11 (3): 192-208.  EBSCOhost

Gardner, Frank.  “Why Were Journalists Threatened with Execution in WWI?” BBC.  Accessed 2018. http://www.bbc.co.uk/guides/zs9bwmn

Greenslade, Roy.  “First World War: How State and Press Kept Truth Off the Front Page.”  The Guardian; July 27, 2014.  https://www.theguardian.com/media/2014/jul/27/first-world-war-state-press-reporting.

 “Interchange: World War 1.” 2015. Journal of American History 102 (2): 463-499. EBSCOhost.

Johnson, Alan.  “How Did 12 Million Letters Reach WWI Soldiers Each Week?” BBC. Accessed September 18, 2018. http://www.bbc.co.uk/guides/zqtmyrd

Martha Hanna. 2003. “A Republic of Letters: The Epistolary Tradition in France during World War I.” The American Historical Review, no. 5: 1338. doi:10.1086/529969.

McNeil, Neil. “American Newspapers Through Two World Wars.” American Journal of Economics and Sociology 6, no. 2 (January, 1947): 245-59.  EBSCOhost

Miller, Alisa.  “Press/Journalism (USA).” International Encyclopedia, 1914-1918 Online. Berlin, Freie University: December 4, 2017.  https://encyclopedia.1914-1918-online.net/article/pressjournalism_usa

National Museum of the Marine Corps. “Journalism During WWI.” Last viewed Sept. 17, 2018.  https://www.usmcmuseum.com/uploads/6/0/3/6/60364049/nmmc_journalism_during_wwi.pdf

Nelson, Robert L.  “Soldier Newspapers: A Useful Source in the Social and Cultural History of the First World War and Beyond.” War in History 17, no. 2 (April 2010): 167-91.  EBSCOhost.

News@Gettysburg.  “Understanding World War I from a British Officer’s letters Home.” October 22, 2015.  https://www.gettysburg.edu/news_events/press_release_detail.dot?id=8f603ae4-89ff-4cee-80f0-dc8d8fa9306a.

Rietzler, Katharina. “The War as History: Writing the Economic and Social History of the First World Warpass.” Diplomatic History 38, no. 4 (September, 2014): 826-39.  EBSCOhost

ROSENBERG, WILLIAM G. 2014. “Reading Soldiers’ Moods: Russian Military Censorship and the Configuration of Feeling in World War I.” American Historical Review 119 (3): 714–40. http://libprxy.muw.edu/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=97625635&site=eds-live&scope=site.

Smyth, Daniel. 2013. “Avoiding Bloodshed? US Journalists and Censorship in Wartime.” War & Society 32 (1): 64–94. doi:10.1179/0729247312Z.00000000017.